The also known as Siegessäule, the Victory Column is an outstanding landmark that can be found in the capital of Germany, Berlin. Despite the fact that it is quite large and dates back to ancient times, now is one of the best-known monuments of the city. Here in this blog, let us discuss the historical, architectural and cultural aspects of this famous monument called The Victory Column.
History and Significance
The preliminary structure of the Victory Column was constructed in the latter half of the nineteenth century to celebrate Prussia’s victory in monumental wars – the Danish-Prussian War, Austro-Prussian War, and the Franco-Prussian War. This channel was built by Heinrich Strack and was made open for public to see in 1873.
The monument was earlier located directly in front of the Reichstag building, but then it was relocated nearer the modern Tiergarten Park near the Brandenburg Gate. It was done in 1939 when the Nazi wanted to make Berlin as capital of German Empire. This column also served a rather helpful role for realizing nationalist perceived desires of Germany at that period.
The Victory Column received considerable damage during the second World War and thus, requires repair. Today is its facades are still there symbolizing the uplift of this city after it was split in two and it is a symbol of the reunification of East and West Germany. Aside from the restorations which returned the structure to its previous allegiances, the upper portion was supplemented by the installation of a golden statue called the Victory Goddess (Goldelse); one of the most readily recognizable icons of Berlin.
Architectural Design
The height if the Victory Column is about 69 meters (226 feet) tall. The building has been constructed in the gothic, renaissance and baroque architectural style. The monument is composed of four large sections.
Basement
Going to the basement of the Victory Column there are four gigantic sculptured wall panels called the “Triumphal Process.” Sculptures of Prussian victories among which are the Battle of Sedan and the Battle of Königgrätz Relief. Every relief is unique, and all of them depict some aspect of Prussian military triumph.
Column Shaft
The column shaft has the revolving feature of a staircase comprising of 285 steps before getting to the observation deck at the top. There is a possibility to climb to the observation deck where one can have an opportunity to enjoy the stunning view of Berlin.
Decoration Ring
Below, the column shaft is the decoration ring with golden wreaths which extend around the lower part of the column and the mosaic decorations. Every single wreath corresponds to one of the German states which were present at the time when the monument was built in order to show the unity of the German Empire.
Victory Goddess (Goldelse)
Perched on top of the column is the very beautiful statue known locally as Goldelse or the Victory Goddess. This Freedoma named allegory of victory is 8.3 meters (27 feet) tall and holds a laurel wreath and a Prussian eagle. The Victory Goddess takes a great deal of significance for her ability to represent victory and pride for the nation.
Cultural Importance
Currently the Victory Column has been an established site attracting tourist in the city of Berlin. And it amazes not only foreign guests, but, in fact, the people of Berlin; The monument is very popular for various ceremonial purposes including new year eve celebrations and displaying of spirits’ victories.
Besides, the Victory Column is closely associated with Berlin’s history and constructed in an incredible manner, so often it becomes the set of films and television programs. Their appearance in many films has only boosted their position as the symbols of the Rode searchBarName.
Visiting the Victory Column
It can therefore be said that, if one is expecting to visit Berlin, he or she should spare some time and go visit the Victory Column. The monument is very convenient, and one can enjoy a wonderful time hiking to the top and the commanding heights and look at the beautiful view.
Here are a few tips for visiting the Victory Column:
Be cautious about the opening time, sometimes the monument opens in the morning but may close early depending on the season or a certain holiday.
As you would need to climb quite a number of steps to get to the top wear comfortable shoes.
Remember to visit during the low traffic to make sure they get to see most of the things without a lot of company around.
Don’t forget to bring your camera or your smartphone to take some pictures from the observation deck top.
Walk nearby the monument in Tiergarten Park for an excellent opportunity to have a walk in a park.
The symbol of this history and triumph is the Victory Column in Berlin. Regardless of whether one is an architectural or history enthusiast, or lover of panoramic views, the site is a popular, fascinating one.
Table of Contents
