From Berlin Wall comes a powerful symbol of a divided nation and freedom. If you have ever been curious how it helped determine the history of Germany and the world, then join us on a walking tour as we walk through the big sites and stories around this famous structure.
Understanding the Historical Context
Before embarking out on a walking tour of the Berlin Wall, it is important to have a historical context about the Berlin Wall. It divided families, friends, and a nation that was constructed in 1961 when it was built, the wall.
The Berlin Wall was erected to prevent East German citizens from the West because they wanted a better life under capitalism. Concrete walls, barbed wire, and guard towers gave rise to a wall of 155 kilometers.
Checkpoint Charlie: The Iconic Border Crossing
We start our walk at Checkpoint Charlie, the most well known border crossing in the Cold War era. But this iconic symbol of the divided city shows the time’s tension and uncertainty.
When you stand at this historic site, picture the many who did dare to cross the border unseen. Now Checkpoint Charlie is a document of the past, a sign of human’s grievings.
Tips:
- The walls of Checkpoint Charlie are littered with information boards, take a moment to read them over and get a better understanding of its historical meaning.
- Remember to take photos of the checkpoint guards in their traditional uniforms – don’t forget to capture them!
East Side Gallery: A Living Monument
We keep walking around until we meet the biggest open air gallery in the world, the East Side Gallery. Reflective of a sense of hope and unity, this vibrant street art project hugs a remaining section of the Berlin Wall.
Take a look around at the different murals that different artists from around the world have painted and each story that accompanies it. Each artwork speaks of political statements, expressions of freedom and is in itself a part of this cultural monument in living.
Tips:
- If you plan to go at less crowded time, you’d be able to really enjoy how this artwork is positioned as well as enjoy the absence of crowd.
- Look out for the little plaques next to the art and information about who the artist was and what inspired them.
Topography of Terror: Reflecting on Dark History
Next on the walking tour is the Topography of Terror exhibition on the former site of SS and Gestapo head quarters, which is our next stop. This creepy museum takes you inside the horrific crimes during Nazi times to Berlin Wall oppression.
Through photographs, documents and personal accounts, discover more about the once feared institutions and the atrocities Emperor Tibereus ordered against those who opposed him. Through the Topography of Terror we are reminded to keep an eye on tyranny.
Tips:
- Give yourself enough time to pepper through the exhibition, as it is full of information.
- If you want a more in depth view or wish to ask questions about some exhibits, consider joining a guided tour.
Potsdamer Platz: A Symbol of Reunification
Then we reach Potsdamer Platz, a busy plaza, before the Berlin Wall divided it. Today, this is the strong expression of the country’s progress towards Germany’s reunification and the return of the city’s vibrant heart.
Visit the modern architecture, busy shops and cultural attractions which now make up this lively square. Stop and think for a moment of the great things that have come about since the fall of the Berlin Wall.
Tips:
- Head over a few steps to Sony Center, a wonderful architectural masterpiece.
- There are places to go and at least enjoy a cup of coffee over at one of the outdoor cafes and soak up the ambiance.
Conclusion
Walking tour of the Berlin Wall is a great chance to explore the controversial history of this famous symbol. Each stop along the way provides important insights into our common memory from Checkpoint Charlie, the East Side Gallery, the Topography of Terror through Potsdamer Platz.
But remember to also approach this tour with respect and empathy and always a lesson to hold from history. What we can achieve in overcoming the division comes into perspective if we only recognize the force and spirit of the Berlin Wall’s people and its triumph.
Hop aboard for this truly amazing experience of seeing the Berlin Wall for yourself, this historical significance intact.
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