The Bebelplatz in the capital of Germany is an important historical and cultural site map. This famous square has seen many historical events in history thus a perfect place for historical lovers and tourists.
The History of Bebelplatz
Bebelplatz, or until the late 19th century “Königplatz” in German language, was a square that began to be built in the 18th century when the Kingdom was ruled by Frederick the Great. It was renamed after an important German socialist leader August Bebel in 1947. But, it does not stop at the historical aspect of the square as a whole.
What actually transpired in Bebelplatz is the burning of books which was carried out by the Nazi on May 10, 1933. The Nazis headed by Joseph Goebbels threw thousands of ‘un-German’ books into flames under the nose of Hitler’s administration. This acts was planned in order to reduce out any forms of thinking which the agrarians did not approve and to obliterate any form of liberation of thought. Today there is a very sorrowful memorial in the form of an underground library with the shelves that are empty.
Sculptures in Bebelplatz were also seen as the epicenter during the nonviolent revolution which took place in 1989 and result in the demolition of the Berlin Wall. Many people stood here and called for freedom and democracy, read thousands.
Architectural Marvels at Bebelplatz
Thus, besides historical attractions, visitors will be able to appreciate outstanding architectural masterpieces made in Bebelplatz.
The State Opera
Among the attractions which are connected with Bebelplatz, the most famous is the State Opera (Staatsoper Unter den Linden). One of the most outstanding opera house known throughout the world, the building in neoclassical style boasts gorgeous exterior and interior.
Literary and Artistic Institutions
It is also a center of the so-called literary and arts organizations of Munich. Here is one of the oldest universities of Germany, the Humboldt University. Along with many other famous individuals this institution with its outstanding personalities, thinkers, such as Albert Einstein and Karl Marx only adds the value to the intellectual climate of the square. Also worth citing is St. Hedwig’s Cathedral that is devoted to the saint protector of Berlin; this is splendid example of the classical style.
Tips for Visiting Bebelplatz
If you plan to visit Bebelplatz, here are some useful tips:
Take a guided tour: Of course the best way to get to know the whole plot of Bebelplatz is to go on a guided tour. Professional tour guides have much more information regarding historical backgrounds of these events in this famous square.
Attend cultural events: Bebelplatz regularly hosts cultural events, such as music concerts and open-air book festivals. There may be special event occurring at the time you are going to visit and it is important to check the event calendar before that.
Visit Book Burning Memorial: Next head to the Book Burning Memorial to read and learn about the suffering of suppressed knowledge. So, ask yourself what is the freedom of thoughts and speech dear to you and worth its protection.
Explore nearby attractions: Bebelplatz has good connection with other attractions in Berlin like the Brandenburg gate and Museum Island. Do visit these attractions offered near walking distance and take the advantage to look around.
Enjoy a picnic: During the sunny day you can have a lunch on the square and use the territory with green area for having a rest. It’s the perfect location to look around and get a feel of the place as you watch people who jog, walk or bike past.
Conclusion
Bebelplatz is much more than a playground; it is conventional history within an outstanding square that embodies the spirit of freedom and democracy of the city. While enjoying its historical importance, analysing its architectural features, and observing active presence can become an integral part of touristic Berlin, the visitors are invited to observe Bebelplatz as well. Please recall history, be tolerant to its monuments and enjoy the rather rather magical view of this stunning square.
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